The journey requires multiple steps as Sado is an island. From Tokyo, take the JR Hokuriku Shinkansen to Joetsu Myoko Station (approximately 2 hours, around ¥9,000), then transfer to a local train to Naoetsu Station (15 minutes, ¥340). From Naoetsu, board a Sado Kisen ferry to Ogi on Sado Island (operates twice daily from late April to mid-November, 160 minutes, approximately ¥3,000). Once on the island, use local buses with available passes: 1-day (¥1,500), 2-day (¥2,500), or 3-day (¥3,000).