When people think of Abashiri, one of the first places that comes to mind is the Abashiri Prison Museum. Rich in history, it has become one of Hokkaido's most famous tourist attractions and offers a fascinating look into Japan's past.
The museum became even more popular after being featured in the hit manga and anime Golden Kamuy, introducing its history and atmosphere to a whole new generation of visitors. Fans of the series will especially enjoy seeing the real-life setting that inspired parts of the story.
There is a tremendous amount to learn here. The preserved prison buildings and detailed exhibits provide a deep insight into the lives of the prisoners, the development of Hokkaido, and the harsh conditions faced during the early years of the prison.
Overall, this is a must-visit destination in Abashiri. Whether you're interested in Japanese history, architecture, or are a fan of Golden Kamuy, you'll find this museum both educational and memorable. It's a place I'm very glad I visited and would happily recommend to anyone traveling through eastern Hokkaido.
"Japan's Alcatraz" or so they call it. Doesn't seem quite as un-escapable, but imagine a lightly populated area of 130 years ago, not easy to escape and run away. Hence, an important piece of history in the colonization of Hokkaido. Includes a number of buildings originally not on the site, but moved and reconstructed later, eg the courthouse. Hokkaido does a splendid job of protecting their heritage that way - make sure to stop by the historical village near Sapporo as well if your trip allows.
Fascinating history, though some parts feel selective or somewhat glossed over.
The prison, built in the Meiji era, housed convicts who were used as forced labor to “develop” Hokkaido, including constructing roads through inhospitable terrain. Many died under brutal conditions, which the museum address in some detail.
Fun stories such as the “five-inch nail Torakichi” who escaped many times, once after stepping on a 5-inch nail, adds whimsy to the history.
But I wish they also talked about the political prisoners such as the leftists and suspected spies detained around WWII. Perhaps it’s too recent for Japan.
The part about the modern day prison comes across as promotional.
The main signs have English translations which is already a lot of information, but you will need to rely on google translate for some of the detailed descriptions.
Strangely, they sell soap made by prisoners. Compulsory prison labour is apparently legal until recently.
Highly recommended for you to stop by and visit. It gives you an insight of the prison system in japan (before and currently). It’s a big area so their guide map should help you where to go in order so you wouldn’t use too much time and effort.
You should account for 2 hours in reality to see everything. Note the souvenir store closes 30 minutes before the park itself does.