梨子馆 鸟取二十世纪梨纪念馆

Nashikkokan, the Tottori Nijusseiki Pear Museum, is a specialized museum in Kurayoshi City, Tottori Prefecture, focused on pear cultivation. Opened in 2001, it celebrates Nijusseiki (20th Century) pears, the variety that became Tottori's signature agricultural product. Tottori's pear cultivation history exceeds 100 years, with regional climate, soil, and expertise providing ideal conditions. The Nijusseiki pear, discovered in 1888 in Matsudo City, Chiba Prefecture, was introduced to Tottori in the early 20th century and flourished. The variety's success established Tottori as Japan's leading pear-producing prefecture, making the fruit central to regional identity and economy. The museum preserves this agricultural heritage.

The museum documents Japanese pear cultivation, especially the Nijusseiki variety that shaped Tottori's agricultural character. Tottori produces approximately 10% of Japan's pear output, leading the nation. Exhibits address cultivation techniques, breeding developments, and economic impacts. Beyond Nijusseiki, Tottori grows varieties including Shinsui, Hosui, and premium Okusankichi. The facility explains pear-growing science: grafting, pollination, pruning, and pest management. The museum shows how one agricultural product shapes regional development.

Visitors view exhibits on cultivation history, techniques, and variety development through displays and multimedia. A pear orchard contains various tree varieties for observing actual cultivation during growing seasons. Tastings allow sampling different varieties in season, typically late summer through autumn. Hands-on pear-picking during harvest may be available with advance confirmation. Educational programs explain Tottori's geography and climate advantages for pear cultivation.

Nashikkokan is 10 to 15 minutes by car or taxi from JR Kurayoshi Station on the JR San'in Main Line. Limited buses may operate; verify schedules. From Tottori City, Kurayoshi is approximately 40 minutes by limited express train. The museum pairs with pear orchards offering picking experiences. Central Tottori location allows exploring Misasa Onsen, Mount Daisen, and coastal areas.