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Kitashinagawa 5-11-1
Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan

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An abandoned island with ruined concrete buildings surrounded by blue ocean under a partly cloudy sky. The island's rocky land and derelict structures are prominent against the water.
Crumbling concrete buildings and rubble fill an abandoned industrial site under a partly cloudy sky, with overgrown plants and rusted metal debris scattered among the ruins.
An abandoned island with ruined concrete buildings surrounded by blue ocean under a partly cloudy sky. The island's rocky land and derelict structures are prominent against the water.
Two large, abandoned concrete buildings with broken windows stand amid rubble and debris under a cloudy sky. The structures appear heavily damaged and weathered, suggesting a neglected or post-apocalyptic scene.
A person with a backpack walks on a metal walkway surrounded by large, weathered concrete structures and ruins, with a few other people in the background and a partly cloudy sky overhead.
Weathered concrete pillars in a row, some rusted with metal supports exposed, stand in front of an old, abandoned building with broken windows. The sky above is partly cloudy.
Nagasaki

Gunkanjima Island

4.3 (1263)IslandNatural FeatureEstablishment

Gunkanjima Island, also known as Hashima Island, is a fascinating glimpse into a forgotten world. Once bustling with life due to its coal mines, this small island off the coast of Nagasaki is now an eerie ghost town abandoned since 1974. Its nickname, "Gunkanjima," means "Battleship Island," a reference to its shape and the dense sea walls that surround it.

In its heyday from the late 1800s to the mid-20th century, Gunkanjima was home to thousands of workers and their families, making it one of the most densely populated places on earth. The island was a vital part of Japan's industrialization, providing coal for the country's growing industries.

Today, Gunkanjima is a UNESCO World Heritage Site recognized for its historical significance in industrialization. Visitors can take guided tours to see the crumbling buildings, deserted streets, and abandoned facilities, all of which tell a story of rapid development and sudden decline.

Hours:

24/7

Closed: 

No closing days

Available: 

All year

Minimum Age: 

All ages are welcome

Fees:

Free



The area

Address
Hashima Island, Takashimamachi, Nagasaki, 851-1315, Japan

Top ways to experience Gunkanjima Island

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What other travelers are saying about Gunkanjima Island

I did not get a chance to hop onto the island because the operator said that the waves were too rough. The tour is in English on Tues, Thursday, Saturday & Mandarin on Mon, Wed, Fri. The ferry took about 40 minutes to reach the island & then circled around to show passengers the different sides of the island and gave some explanation.

Nearby attractions to see

A circular flower bed with colorful blooms is centered on a stone walkway in front of a historic house with a tiled roof, arched veranda, and pastel shutters under a cloudy sky.

Glover Garden

A white church with tall arched windows and a green spire stands atop a staircase, surrounded by lush green trees and colorful flowers under a clear blue sky.

Oura Church

A vibrant traditional Chinese temple with ornate roof decorations, red pillars, intricate carvings, and two stone lion statues at the entrance under a blue sky.

Confucius Shrine (Koshi-byo)

A lifebuoy labeled "Nagasaki" is attached to a post on a waterfront promenade, overlooking a marina with boats, buildings, and distant green hills under a partly cloudy blue sky.

Dejima

Nearby attractions to see

A circular flower bed with colorful blooms is centered on a stone walkway in front of a historic house with a tiled roof, arched veranda, and pastel shutters under a cloudy sky.

Glover Garden

A white church with tall arched windows and a green spire stands atop a staircase, surrounded by lush green trees and colorful flowers under a clear blue sky.

Oura Church

A vibrant traditional Chinese temple with ornate roof decorations, red pillars, intricate carvings, and two stone lion statues at the entrance under a blue sky.

Confucius Shrine (Koshi-byo)

A lifebuoy labeled "Nagasaki" is attached to a post on a waterfront promenade, overlooking a marina with boats, buildings, and distant green hills under a partly cloudy blue sky.

Dejima


More about Gunkanjima Island from our blog

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, visitors can go to Gunkanjima Island via guided tours that depart from Nagasaki. However, access to the island is restricted to certain areas for safety reasons, as many of the buildings are in a state of decay.

The island was abandoned when Mitsubishi, the company owning the mine, decided to close it due to decreased demand for coal, replaced by petroleum, and the exhaustion of coal seams.

The main attractions are the remnants of the once-thriving mining community, including apartment buildings, a school, hospital, shrine, and the coal mine itself.

Tours to Gunkanjima typically last about 2 to 3 hours, including the boat trip from Nagasaki and a guided walk around the designated paths on the island.

Visitors should wear comfortable walking shoes and bring weather-appropriate clothing, as well as a camera to capture the eerie beauty of the island. It's also recommended to bring water and snacks.
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Profile
Isabella Tan
Jun 9, 2023
I booked the tour online with Yamasa and I showed up 45 minutes prior to boarding to pick up my ticket at the Nagasaki Port Terminal Building. The weather was calm and I was very lucky to be able to land on the island. The path on the island has no elevation or stairs. The English guide did an excellent job and there was ample time to look around and take pictures.
Profile
John C
Mar 27, 2024
Hashima Island, also known as Gunkanjima or "The Battleship Island", is an abandoned mining colony, one of the many uninhabited islands of Nagasaki Prefecture. What started as a seabed coal exploitation in 1887 grew to a fully fledged city, with its own Pachinko (something like a casino) parlour, only to be abandoned in the '70s with the mine depleted. Appointment as UNESCO World Heritage Site (as part of Japan's Sites of Japan's Meiji Industrial Revolution: Iron and Steel, Shipbuilding and Coal Mining) was surrounded by controversy, as it was a site of force labour prior and during the World War II - many miners were Chinese and Korean. The island became a tourist attraction only recently, being off limits until the 2000s. Since it's abandonment, the buildings haven't been maintained, being subjected to the harsh elements (e.g. typhoons); therefore, although in original conditions, they have been damaged and are not safe for exploration. Although ruin enthusiast might go crazy when they hear about the place, be advised that you cannot actually enter the buildings (or, better said, what's left of them), as visitors access is restricted to a concrete consolidated walkway which covers only on a small part of the island. The island is accessible only as a guided tour through a 45 minutes ferry trip, but be aware that there are only 2 trips scheduled everyday (morning and noon), so be sure you are not late! I think the trip is cancelled if the weather is bad. I found it one of the best places to visit in Nagasaki, albeit a little expensive (around 5000 Japanese Yen).
Profile
Traian 'Captain' Dumitru
Nov 8, 2020
Gunkanjima (battleship) or Hashima Island use to have a population of around 5300 during the peak of coal excavation around the 1940s. At that time the population density was nine times greater than Tokyo. Now the UNESCO World Heritage Site looks like a post apocalyptic scene from James Bond. It costs ¥310 to debark on the Island and the ferry ride is around ¥4500 round trip from Nagasaki terminal. It's a must visit if traveling to Nagasaki and highly recommend for foreigners.
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Elias Chelala (Chewy)
Feb 3, 2022
The site is off limits on most days ivo weather or other reasons. However, the ferry tour around the island is comfortable with entertaining guides and english options (i could borrow an english informatic guidebook). The island is quite remarkable and really looks like a battleship. The island looks desolate and eerie, but that adds to its unique charm as such structures are rare in todays day and age when old is often quickly replaced with new. Definitely worth an experience when in Nagasaki.
Profile
Zhi Kai
Jul 13, 2023
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